infinite cardinality

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• Cardinality — In mathematics, the cardinality of a set is a measure of the number of elements of the set . For example, the set A = {1, 2, 3} contains 3 elements, and therefore A has a cardinality of 3. There are two approaches to cardinality ndash; one which… …   Wikipedia

• Cardinality of the continuum — In mathematics, the cardinality of the continuum, sometimes also called the power of the continuum, is the size (cardinality) of the set of real numbers mathbb R (sometimes called the continuum). The cardinality of mathbb R is often denoted by… …   Wikipedia

• Infinite set — In set theory, an infinite set is a set that is not a finite set. Infinite sets may be countable or uncountable. Some examples are: * the set of all integers, {..., 1, 0, 1, 2, ...}, is a countably infinite set; and * the set of all real numbers… …   Wikipedia

• countably infinite — adjective Being both countable and infinite; having the same cardinality as the set of natural numbers …   Wiktionary

• metalogic — /met euh loj ik/, n. the logical analysis of the fundamental concepts of logic. [1835 45; META + LOGIC] * * * Study of the syntax and the semantics of formal languages and formal systems. It is related to, but does not include, the formal… …   Universalium

• First-order logic — is a formal logical system used in mathematics, philosophy, linguistics, and computer science. It goes by many names, including: first order predicate calculus, the lower predicate calculus, quantification theory, and predicate logic (a less… …   Wikipedia

• Set (mathematics) — This article gives an introduction to what mathematicians call intuitive or naive set theory; for a more detailed account see Naive set theory. For a rigorous modern axiomatic treatment of sets, see Set theory. The intersection of two sets is… …   Wikipedia

• Mathematical logic — (also known as symbolic logic) is a subfield of mathematics with close connections to foundations of mathematics, theoretical computer science and philosophical logic.[1] The field includes both the mathematical study of logic and the… …   Wikipedia

• Morley's categoricity theorem — Vaught s test redirects here. Not to be confused with the Tarski–Vaught test. Categorical theory redirects here. Not to be confused with Category Theory. In model theory, a branch of mathematical logic, a theory is κ categorical (or categorical… …   Wikipedia

• logic, history of — Introduction       the history of the discipline from its origins among the ancient Greeks to the present time. Origins of logic in the West Precursors of ancient logic       There was a medieval tradition according to which the Greek philosopher …   Universalium

• List of mathematical symbols — This is a listing of common symbols found within all branches of mathematics. Each symbol is listed in both HTML, which depends on appropriate fonts being installed, and in TeX, as an image. This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.… …   Wikipedia